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Health Care Reform Update

    February 1, 2010

           Charles Ingoglia
     Vice President, Public Policy
www.TheNationalCouncil.org



The Political Will to Continue with
         Reform is Strong
“We’ll go through the gate. If the gate’s closed, we’ll go over the fence. If
  the fence is too high, we’ll pole-vault in. If that doesn’t work, we’ll
   h f             h h      ll l        l      f h d             k       ll
  parachute in. But we’re going to get health care reform passed for the
  American people, for their own personal health and economic security,
  and for the important role that it will play in reducing the deficit ”
                                                                deficit.
             – Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi


President Obama urges Congress to continue its work on reform…
                                                          reform
“Let us find a way to come together and finish the job for the American
   people. Let's get it done.”
www.TheNationalCouncil.org



But We Need to Remind our Elected
 Officials that We Support Reform


 Last week: Over 200 email messages sent to
 Congress from National Council members
   Go to: http://capwiz.com/thenationalcouncil/home/
 This week: Sign on letter to the President
   Email
www.TheNationalCouncil.org




        The Road Ahead
Several options still being considered:
  House passes Senate bill; Senate agrees to a
  package of changes that can be passed
  through reconciliation
  Scale back bills to only include provisions that
  have b d support
  h     broad         t
  Eliminate non-budgetary provisions so the
  entire bill can be passed through reconciliation
www.TheNationalCouncil.org




    Reconciliation Process
Bills considered through this process:
   Are limited to spending and/or tax issues
   Cannot add to the federal deficit
   Only need 51 votes in the Senate
There have been 19 bills passed through reconciliation and
signed into law since 1980 including:
    The Welfare Reform Act -1996
                              1996
    CHIP - 2008
    Tax cuts - 2001 & 2003
    COBRA – 1985
 ** CBPP: “Using Reconciliation Process to Enact Health Reform
    Would be Fully Consistent with Past Practice”
 http://www.cbpp.org/files/1-26-10health.pdf
www.TheNationalCouncil.org




   Guidance Released on
 Implementation of Mental
Health and Addictions Parity
www.TheNationalCouncil.org




                Background
• Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health
  Parity and Addictions Equity Act passed on Oct. 3,
  2008
• Required equity in coverage for MH/SU and
  medical/surgical benefits
• Applied to group health p
    pp        g p          plans of 50 or more
  employees and Medicaid managed care
• Instructed the Depts. of Health & Human Services,
  Education, d L b t i
  Ed ti and Labor to issue regulations providing
                                     l ti      idi
  guidance on implementation
www.TheNationalCouncil.org



 Jan. 29, 2010: Interim Final Rule
             Released
> IFR goes into effect on April 5, 2010
> Applies to insurance plans with plan years
  starting on July 1 or later
> Comment period open through May 3, 2010
> IFR published in the Federal Register on
  Feb. 2, 2010 (http://www.gpoaccess.gov/fr/)
www.TheNationalCouncil.org



  Who Must Comply with the
           IFR
> Group insurance plans with more than 50
  employees
> This IFR does NOT apply to Medicaid
  Managed Care
> G id
  Guidance on h M di id M
               how Medicaid Managed C d Care
  plans should implement parity will be
  released by HHS at a f t
    l    db         t future date
                             d t
www.TheNationalCouncil.org




            Scope of Services
• IFR divides benefits into 6 classifications:
   1.   Inpatient, in-network
   2.   Inpatient, out-of-network
   3.
   3    Outpatient, in network
        Outpatient in-network
   4.   Outpatient, out-of-network
   5.   Emergency care
              g     y
   6.   Prescription drugs
• Plans that offer MH/SU services in a
  classification must offer them at parity with
   l ifi ti         t ff th       t     it ith
  medical/surgical benefits in that classification
www.TheNationalCouncil.org




      Limits on Use of Services
• Distinguishes between “quantitative” and “non-
  quantitative” limits
• “Q
  “Quantitative”= limits on dollar value of benefits,
         i i ” li i         d ll      l    f b fi
  number of visits, other benefits with a numerical value
• “Non-quantitative” = medical management services
        q                               g
  such as:
   – Prescription formulary design
   – “Fail-first” or step therapies
      Fail-first
   – Prior authorization
• The IFR expressly prohibits non-quantitative limits,
  unless similar limits exist for medical/surgical
    l     i il li it      i tf      di l/     i l
  benefits
www.TheNationalCouncil.org



      Cost Sharing / Financial
           Requirements
> No separate deductibles for MH/SU and
  medical/surgical benefits
> No separate co-pay requirements
               co pay
> No separate out-of-pocket limits
> Deductibles, copays, and out-of-pocket
  limits must be integrated and cumulative
  for all services
www.TheNationalCouncil.org




               Exemptions
• Insurance plans may be granted a 1-year
  exemption if they experience total increased
  costs of 2% in the first year after
  implementation and 1% in subsequent years
  – Criteria for this exemption not included in IFR
    – they will be issued at a later date
• U d HIPAA non-federal government plans
  Under HIPAA,          f d l              t l
  (e.g. state and local govt. plans) may seek a
  waiver to opt out of certain federal
               p
  requirements
www.TheNationalCouncil.org




 President’s FY11 Budget
Released Feb 1
$23M to IHS for comprehensive substance abuse
prevention services
   Early risk factors
$56M for drug courts
$23M for re-entry programs
Level funding for mental health and substance abuse
block
bl k grant programs
           t
$25.5B for 6-month extension of FMAP Increase
www.TheNationalCouncil.org




       FMAP Extension
Included in President s FY11 budget
            President’s
Included in the House healthcare reform bill
Included i H
I l d d in House Jobs bill
                    J b
Effort to have it included in the Senate Jobs
bill
www.TheNationalCouncil.org



Next Healthcare Reform
   Update Webinar


Save th D t February 16th, 1
S    the Date: F b         1pm EST
www.TheNationalCouncil.org



National Council for Community
 Behavioral Healthcare

  www.thenationalcouncil.org

  ChuckI@thenationalcouncil.org

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Healthcare reform update webinar feb 1 [compatibility mode]

  • 1. www.TheNationalCouncil.org Health Care Reform Update February 1, 2010 Charles Ingoglia Vice President, Public Policy
  • 2. www.TheNationalCouncil.org The Political Will to Continue with Reform is Strong “We’ll go through the gate. If the gate’s closed, we’ll go over the fence. If the fence is too high, we’ll pole-vault in. If that doesn’t work, we’ll h f h h ll l l f h d k ll parachute in. But we’re going to get health care reform passed for the American people, for their own personal health and economic security, and for the important role that it will play in reducing the deficit ” deficit. – Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi President Obama urges Congress to continue its work on reform… reform “Let us find a way to come together and finish the job for the American people. Let's get it done.”
  • 3. www.TheNationalCouncil.org But We Need to Remind our Elected Officials that We Support Reform Last week: Over 200 email messages sent to Congress from National Council members Go to: http://capwiz.com/thenationalcouncil/home/ This week: Sign on letter to the President Email
  • 4. www.TheNationalCouncil.org The Road Ahead Several options still being considered: House passes Senate bill; Senate agrees to a package of changes that can be passed through reconciliation Scale back bills to only include provisions that have b d support h broad t Eliminate non-budgetary provisions so the entire bill can be passed through reconciliation
  • 5. www.TheNationalCouncil.org Reconciliation Process Bills considered through this process: Are limited to spending and/or tax issues Cannot add to the federal deficit Only need 51 votes in the Senate There have been 19 bills passed through reconciliation and signed into law since 1980 including: The Welfare Reform Act -1996 1996 CHIP - 2008 Tax cuts - 2001 & 2003 COBRA – 1985 ** CBPP: “Using Reconciliation Process to Enact Health Reform Would be Fully Consistent with Past Practice” http://www.cbpp.org/files/1-26-10health.pdf
  • 6. www.TheNationalCouncil.org Guidance Released on Implementation of Mental Health and Addictions Parity
  • 7. www.TheNationalCouncil.org Background • Paul Wellstone and Pete Domenici Mental Health Parity and Addictions Equity Act passed on Oct. 3, 2008 • Required equity in coverage for MH/SU and medical/surgical benefits • Applied to group health p pp g p plans of 50 or more employees and Medicaid managed care • Instructed the Depts. of Health & Human Services, Education, d L b t i Ed ti and Labor to issue regulations providing l ti idi guidance on implementation
  • 8. www.TheNationalCouncil.org Jan. 29, 2010: Interim Final Rule Released > IFR goes into effect on April 5, 2010 > Applies to insurance plans with plan years starting on July 1 or later > Comment period open through May 3, 2010 > IFR published in the Federal Register on Feb. 2, 2010 (http://www.gpoaccess.gov/fr/)
  • 9. www.TheNationalCouncil.org Who Must Comply with the IFR > Group insurance plans with more than 50 employees > This IFR does NOT apply to Medicaid Managed Care > G id Guidance on h M di id M how Medicaid Managed C d Care plans should implement parity will be released by HHS at a f t l db t future date d t
  • 10. www.TheNationalCouncil.org Scope of Services • IFR divides benefits into 6 classifications: 1. Inpatient, in-network 2. Inpatient, out-of-network 3. 3 Outpatient, in network Outpatient in-network 4. Outpatient, out-of-network 5. Emergency care g y 6. Prescription drugs • Plans that offer MH/SU services in a classification must offer them at parity with l ifi ti t ff th t it ith medical/surgical benefits in that classification
  • 11. www.TheNationalCouncil.org Limits on Use of Services • Distinguishes between “quantitative” and “non- quantitative” limits • “Q “Quantitative”= limits on dollar value of benefits, i i ” li i d ll l f b fi number of visits, other benefits with a numerical value • “Non-quantitative” = medical management services q g such as: – Prescription formulary design – “Fail-first” or step therapies Fail-first – Prior authorization • The IFR expressly prohibits non-quantitative limits, unless similar limits exist for medical/surgical l i il li it i tf di l/ i l benefits
  • 12. www.TheNationalCouncil.org Cost Sharing / Financial Requirements > No separate deductibles for MH/SU and medical/surgical benefits > No separate co-pay requirements co pay > No separate out-of-pocket limits > Deductibles, copays, and out-of-pocket limits must be integrated and cumulative for all services
  • 13. www.TheNationalCouncil.org Exemptions • Insurance plans may be granted a 1-year exemption if they experience total increased costs of 2% in the first year after implementation and 1% in subsequent years – Criteria for this exemption not included in IFR – they will be issued at a later date • U d HIPAA non-federal government plans Under HIPAA, f d l t l (e.g. state and local govt. plans) may seek a waiver to opt out of certain federal p requirements
  • 14. www.TheNationalCouncil.org President’s FY11 Budget Released Feb 1 $23M to IHS for comprehensive substance abuse prevention services Early risk factors $56M for drug courts $23M for re-entry programs Level funding for mental health and substance abuse block bl k grant programs t $25.5B for 6-month extension of FMAP Increase
  • 15. www.TheNationalCouncil.org FMAP Extension Included in President s FY11 budget President’s Included in the House healthcare reform bill Included i H I l d d in House Jobs bill J b Effort to have it included in the Senate Jobs bill
  • 16. www.TheNationalCouncil.org Next Healthcare Reform Update Webinar Save th D t February 16th, 1 S the Date: F b 1pm EST
  • 17. www.TheNationalCouncil.org National Council for Community Behavioral Healthcare www.thenationalcouncil.org ChuckI@thenationalcouncil.org